We found that higher levels of maternal differential treatment predicted greater residualized gains in externalizing behavior among older siblings who were (a) the same age as their sibling or near-to and had low self-esteem or (b) three years older than their sibling and had higher self-esteem.
Full Answer
How do children react to differential treatment from parents?
This means that same gender individuals and those who have grown up in similar environments are more likely to engage in social comparison. 6 For these reasons, siblings, especially same gender siblings, are more likely to engage in social comparison. 5 When parental differential treatment is present, siblings will often pick up on this treatment through social comparison - …
Is differential treatment a problem in adolescence?
As one sibling in a sibling-pair enters adolescence, the likelihood of the dyad experiencing differential treatment from parents increases as the parenting needs of the siblings diverge. For example, parents are likely to give increasing responsibilities, as well as freedom, to the older sibling who enters adolescence first.
Do siblings in divorced families get along better?
Abstract. Research on European and European American families suggests that parents' differential treatment of siblings has negative implications for youths' adjustment, but few studies have explored these dynamics in minority samples. This study examined parents' differential acceptance and conflict in a sample of mothers, fathers, and two adolescent …
Do children of different parenting styles have different problems in adolescence?
Parental differential treatment has been linked to individual well-being and sibling relationship quality in childhood, adolescence, and middle adulthood, but has not been examined in young adulthood. Data were collected from 151 pairs of young adult siblings ( N = 302, Mean age = 23.90, SD = 5.02). Two siblings in each family reported on treatment from mothers and fathers, …
Abstract
The present study examined the moderating effect of the quality of the sibling relationship on the longitudinal association of parental treatment with theft, vandalism, and violence in adolescence. Participants were 416 sibling pairs which were studied over a one-year period.
Method
A total of 416 Dutch intact families participated in the present study (for more details of the study, see Harakeh et al., 2005; van der Vorst et al., 2005 ). Each family consisted of a mother, father and two adolescent children between the ages of 13 and 17.
Results
To examine whether boys and girls differed on delinquency, ANOVA’s were used to compare the means of younger boys with those of younger girls, and of older boys and with those of older girls. The means are given in Table 2. The analyses indicated that no sex differences between younger boys and younger girls existed for theft at Time 1 and Time 2.
Discussion
The general aim of the present study was to examine the longitudinal associations between differential parental treatment, the quality of the sibling relation and their interaction, and three forms of delinquency, while controlling for the absolute level of warmth in the families. The main findings can be summarized as follows.
Additional information
Ron H. J. Scholte received his PhD in 1998. His research interests focus on two areas of adolescent adjustment. The first area concerns the association between parent-child and peer relationships and well-being, with a specific focus on bullying and victimization.
What age did the sex discrimination rate fall?
fell for women under the age of 19 and increased for all other groups.
Which family is more affluent, a grandparent or a grandparent?
Grandparent-headed families tend to be more affluent than households not headed by grandparents.
What age was greater aggression at?
Greater aggression at age 4 was associated with greater punitive discipline at age 8, which was associated with greater aggression at age 12. C) Greater aggression at age 4 was associated with greater aggression at age 8, which was associated with greater punitive discipline at age 12.
Do children who divorce their parents have long term problems?
The majority of children whose parents divorce suffer long-term problems as a consequence.
Is there a short term outcome for children?
many child outcomes in the short term, but few in the long term.
Is the rate of adolescent pregnancy lower in the United States than in other industrialized countries?
The rate of adolescent pregnancies is significantly lower in the United States than in other industrialized countries.
Is child care more secure than childcare?
Overall, children in child care tend to be less securely attached than children who are not in child care. Overall, children in child care tend to be more securely attached than children who are not in childcare. Only when there are other risk factors is extensive childcare associated with less secure attachments.
