Alcinous, King of the Phaecians, has Odysseus taken back to Ithaca. The king orders his finest ships to deliver the precious cargo back to his homeland. There, Odysseus meets Eumaus, his old faithful swineherd. The swineherd throws his light on the state of affairs on Ithaca so that Odysseus can appraise the situation.
Full Answer
How does Athena help Odysseus when he returns to Ithaca?
When Odysseus finally returns to Ithaca, Athena helps him by disguising him so that he will not be recognized by anyone before his plans for revenge on the suitors are ready.
Why does Athena turn Odysseus into a beggar?
Athena is now with Odysseus every step of the way. While he stays with the once noble swineherd, Athena does the following. Athena turns Odysseus into an old beggar so that he can meet the swineherd without being recognized.
What is the significance of Odysseus boar scar?
Eurycleia recognized the boar scar Odysseus got when he was a young boy hunting. It symbolizes that Odysseus has always been a fearless warrior and the scar will forever be apart of him/ his real identity What test did Penelope devise for the suitors?
Who was Eumaeus and what did he think of the suitors?
Who was Eumaeus and what did he think of the suitors? He was a loyal swineherd and servant to Odysseus; he thought they were pigs who only wanted Odysseus's estate. Why did Telemachus return home to Ithaca?
What happens when Odysseus returns to Ithaca?
Odysseus and Telemachus devise a plan to massacre the suitors and regain control of Ithaca. When Odysseus arrives at the palace the next day, still disguised as a beggar, he endures abuse and insults from the suitors.
How is Odysseus treated by the Phaeacians?
How did the Phaeacians treat Odysseus? The Phaeacians treated Odysseus well. They gave him a place of honor during the celebration of Poseidon. After hearing his story they helped him reach his homeland.
How do the suitors treat Odysseus?
The suitors give him food with great reluctance, and Antinous goes out of his way to insult him. When Odysseus answers insult with insult, Antinous gives him a blow with a stool that disgusts even the other suitors.
Why is it ironic that Odysseus returns to Ithaca as a beggar?
Why is it ironic that Odysseus should return to Ithaca in beggar's rags? It is ironic because he is a god. What is Argos' condition when Odysseus sees him? In telling us how Odysseus's dog is kept, what is Homer also telling us about conditions in Ithaca?
What happened to the Phaeacians after they dropped Odysseus off in Ithaca?
After the Phaeacians drop Odysseus off in Ithaca, he heads to the palace disguised as an old beggar, revealing his true identity some time later after a challenge in which he defeats all of his wife's suitors. Odysseus and his son Telemachus then slaughter all of the suitors in a heartwarming conclusion to the story.
What happened at Ithaca in The Odyssey?
Everyone agreed and Helen chose Menelaus, king of Sparta. Odysseus then took Penelope for his bride and went back to Ithaca. After Helen's abduction by Paris and before the Trojan War started, Odysseus was told by an oracle that if he went to the expedition to retrieve Helen, he would not return home for decades.
What is the suitors reaction when Odysseus?
What is the suitors' reaction when Odysseus, still in disguise, takes up the bow? They react with anger and threats, thinking it was an unjustifiable murder.
What are the suitors doing in Ithaca?
Basically, the suitors run rampant through Odysseus' mansion, eating all of the food, slaughtering the livestock, and harassing Penelope for her hand in marriage. Remember, poor Penelope and her son have to deal with this for years and years.
How do the suitors treat Odysseus when he is disguised as a beggar?
Most suitors pity him and give him food, but Antinous asks Eumaeus angrily why he has brought the strange beggar to court. Though all the suitors except Antinous treat Odysseus-the-beggar quite well, they are all fated to die.
What happened when Odysseus returned home?
In the "Odyssey," after the decade-long Trojan War, King Odysseus of the island Ithaca contends with monsters and witches after he draws the wrath of the sea god Poseidon. After he finally returns home, Odysseus slays more than 100 unruly suitors all of whom wish to marry Penelope.
Where in the scene in the swineherd's hut is there dramatic irony?
Where in the scene in the swineherd's hut is there dramatic irony? The reader knows that the beggar is really Odysseus, but Telemachus and Eumaeus don't.
WHO recognizes Odysseus on his return to Ithaca and how do they know it is him?
Odysseus is recognized only by Argos, his old hunting dog, who dies after hearing his master's voice one last time. Odysseus tests the suitors by begging for food from each one. Penelope tells Eumaeus to bring the beggar to her; she wants to know if he has any news about Odysseus.
1. Introduction
In the last chapter two Homeric verses, each with a form from the root nes -, were seen to have a common origin in the early history of Greek epic. It was argued that these forms from nes – originally had to do with “returning to life and light” and that this meaning can best be understood in the context of solar symbolism.
2. Circe, the Nekyia, and Helios
The episodes to be considered here are closely connected in the narrative. It is Circe who both sends Odysseus to the underworld and receives him back again, and it is in the underworld that Odysseus is warned about the cattle of Helios. [ 4] In this group of episodes events occur in a literal way and, on some points, do not require much comment.
3. The Ciconians, the Cyclops, and the Laestrygonians
The episodes just considered provide explicit evidence for the “return from death” and for the role of sun symbolism in the nóstos of Odysseus; in the next group of episodes these features are less explicit. What binds these episodes together for us is the fact that they all end with the refrain containing the line:
4. The Return to Ithaca
Until now I have been concerned only with the adventures Odysseus relates to the Phaeacian court in Books 9–12 of the Odyssey. [ 67] These adventures have provided the basic evidence for the “return from death,” the role of the sun, and the role of nóos as related features in the nóstos of Odysseus.
Who does Odysseus see when he returns to Ithaca?
When he finishes his story, the Phaeacians return Odysseus to Ithaca, where he seeks out the hut of his faithful swineherd, Eumaeus . Though Athena has disguised Odysseus as a beggar, Eumaeus warmly receives and nourishes him in the hut.
Who does Odysseus first meet when he returns to Ithaca?
In Homer's Odyssey, Eumaeus is the first person that Odysseus meets upon his return to Ithaca after fighting in the Trojan War. He has four dogs, 'savage as wild beasts,' who protect his pigs.
What does Odysseus find when he returns to Ithaca?
The final part in our series about the Trojan War brings our ship-wrecked hero, Odysseus back home after 20 long years away. He arrives on his rocky island kingdom of Ithaca disguised as a beggar and finds that his palace is full of suitors wooing his wife, the faithful Queen Penelope .
Who does Odysseus visit upon his arrival to Ithaca?
Athena meets Odysseus on Ithaca and disguises him as an old beggar so that he can gain information without being recognized. He meets his loyal swineherd, Eumaeus , and is pleased with the man's hospitality as well as his devotion to his master, whom he does not recognize.
What happens when Odysseus returned home?
When Odysseus finally lands in Ithaca, Athene magically disguises him as an old beggar man, to protect him from his wife's rapacious suitors. He meets his son Telemachus and the father reveals himself to the son he last saw as an infant . They will keep Odysseus' return a secret from all and both return to the palace.
When Odysseus returns to Ithaca whom does he visit first Why?
What news does Athena share with Telemachus? When Telemachus returns to Ithaca, who does he visit first? Why? Swineherd (emamus) , to see if his mother has remarried or not .
Who is the first suitor that Odysseus kills Upon returning to Ithaca?
Antinous Antinous , son of Eupeithes. One of the leaders of the suitors and the first to be killed by Odysseus, he helps instigate the plot to kill Telemachus as he returns from the mainland, and helps spur the fight between Odysseus (as the beggar) and Irus, a notorious beggar.