Treatment FAQ

conditions for which most people seek alternative medical treatment are often the result of:

by Prof. Cade Luettgen Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Complementary treatments are used more commonly among people diagnosed with chronic or life-threatening conditions. Patients with AIDS, cancer, and chronic mental-health illness often seek alternative treatments and practitioners because their conditions are not always adequately helped by conventional medicine.

Full Answer

What are the most common health problems treated with alternative therapies?

The most frequently cited health problems treated with alternative therapies were chronic pain (37%); anxiety, chronic fatigue syndrome, and "other health condition" (31% each); sprains/muscle strains (26%); addictive problems and arthritis (both 25%); and headaches (24%).

Why do people with multiple chronic conditions use complementary and alternative medicine?

People with multiple chronic conditions face health care burdens because of the complexity of coordinating disease management, including treatment by medical professionals and self-care (3). Prior studies show that people with chronic conditions (5–14) often use complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) therapies as part of disease management.

Which health problems predict alternative health care use?

A number of specific health problems (ie, back problems, chronic pain, anxiety, and urinary tract problems) were also predictive of alternative health care use.

Why do people use alternative medicine?

Why Patients Use Alternative Medicine: Results of a National Study. Philosophical congruence: Alternative therapies are attractive because they are seen as more compatible with patients' values, worldview, spiritual/religious philosophy, or beliefs regarding the nature and meaning of health and illness.

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What was the major feature of the development of modern health care systems?

What was the major feature of the development of modern health-care systems? Centering the treatment of serious illnesses in the home and family.

What learning process may explain why some addicts are more likely to overdose in New settings as opposed to familiar settings?

What learning process may explain why some addicts are more likely to overdose in new settings as opposed to familiar settings? Opponent processes that were classically conditioned in the familiar setting were not triggered in the new setting.

Which term refers to methods of treatment that focus on the whole person?

which term refers to methods of treatment that focus on the whole person? holistic.

Which of the following statements accurately summarizes the relationship between gender and use of health services?

Which of the following statements accurately summarizes the relationship between gender and use of health services? Women use many more health care services than men, even after the effects of reproductive services are taken into consideration.

Which conditions would occur due to the administration of an opioid antagonist in a client who is physically dependent on opioids?

In an individual physically dependent on opioids, administration of the usual dose of the antagonist will precipitate an acute withdrawal syndrome.

What is the primary reason for opioid abuse?

Among those with chronic pain who reported pain relief as the primary initial reason for prescription opioid use, 56.5% reported that avoiding withdrawal was their primary current reason for use. The second most common current reason for use was pain relief (22.6%), followed by getting high (13.9%).

Who uses alternative medicine?

According to a new nationwide government survey, 36 percent of U.S. adults aged 18 years and over use some form of complementary and alternative medicine (CAM).

Which term refers to an alternative treatment method based on the theory that human diseases are caused by subluxations?

“Chiropractic therapy is based on the hypothesis that reversible joint lesions of the spine produce far-ranging effects on the human body. Chiropractors rely on the spinal manipulation or (spinal adjustments) as their primary therapeutic tool of reversing the spinal dysfunctional units called the subluxation complex.

Which term refers to an alternative treatment method based on the theory that human diseases are caused by misalignment of the bones?

Chiropractic is a form of alternative medicine concerned with the diagnosis, treatment and prevention of mechanical disorders of the musculoskeletal system, especially of the spine.

Which of the following has been suggested as reasons for the gender disparity in stress quizlet?

Which of the following has been suggested as reasons for the gender disparity in stress? Men use less effective coping skills than women. The relationship between gender, employment outside the home, and stress can be viewed from several perspectives.

Which of the following statements accurately describes duplicate patient registration entries in an electronic health record system?

Which of the following statements accurately describes duplicate patient registration entries in an electronic health record? Duplicate patient registrations can occur if the patient's name was misspelled of the patient was previously registered under a different name.

Which of the following terms describes an employee's position within the health care team and identifies to whom the employee should go if there is a problem?

Which of the following terms describes and employee's position within the health care team and identifies to whom the employee should go to if there is a problem? Lines of authority.

Why do people with multiple chronic conditions face health care burdens?

People with multiple chronic conditions face health care burdens because of the complexity of coordinating disease management, including treatment by medical professionals and self-care (3) . Prior studies show that people with chronic conditions (5–14) often use complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) therapies as part of disease management.

How do chronic conditions affect health care?

Multiple chronic conditions increase health care costs not only for the individual but also for the health care system . People with many conditions must navigate the health-care system to coordinate disease management, which often requires regular visits to different medical specialists.

Why is it important to conduct CAM research on people with multiple chronic conditions?

Because adults with chronic conditions have an increased likelihood of using specific CAM therapies, in the face of unclear evidence, it is important to conduct CAM research on people with multiple chronic conditions and not only populations with specific diseases.

How common are chronic conditions?

Chronic conditions were common. US adults reported one (22.3%) or 2 or more (33.8%) conditions. Many used at least one form of CAM. Multivitamins, multiminerals, or both (52.7%); vitamins (34.8%); and minerals (28.4%) were the most common.

Does the Department of Health and Human Services reflect the opinions of the authors?

The opinions expressed by authors contributing to this journal do not necessarily reflect the opinions of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, the Public Health Service, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, or the authors’ affiliated institutions.

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Abstract

  • Introduction More than 25% of American adults report having 2 or more chronic conditions. People with chronic conditions often use complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) for self-care and disease management, despite a limited evidence base. Methods Data from the 2012 National Health Interview Survey (NHIS) (n = 33,557) were analyzed to assess...
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Introduction

  • In 2012, more than 25% of US adults reported having 2 or more chronic conditions, which increased from 22% in 2001 (1,2). Because of this increase, the Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS) formed the Multiple Chronic Conditions Working Group to compile a list of chronic conditions to improve disease management and quality of life for people with chronic c…
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Methods

  • The 2012 National Health Interview Survey (NHIS) (20) is a cross-sectional household survey conducted annually by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention of the US noninstitutionalized, civilian population. The NHIS uses a complex sampling procedure to obtain a nationally representative sample (21). Since 2002 and every 5 years thereafter, the NHIS has incl…
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Results

  • Chronic conditions were common in the US population as sampled in the 2012 NHIS, where 22.3% of adults reported 1 condition and 33.8% reported 2 or more conditions; therefore, more than half (56.1%) reported at least 1 chronic condition (Table 1). Of the participants with 2 or more chronic conditions, most had 2 conditions (42.3%), followed by 3 (27.5%) and 4 (15.9%) conditions (dat…
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Discussion

  • Results from the 2012 National Health Interview Survey showed more than half of US adults had at least one chronic condition and over a third had 2 or more chronic conditions. Dietary supplements were used most commonly. In multivariable models we observed that adults with multiple conditions were more likely to report using multiple forms of CAM therapies within the …
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Acknowledgments

  • This research was supported under grant number NIH/NCI K23CA141052, awarded to Dr Heather Greenlee. The funders had no role in the research. Top
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Author Information

  • Corresponding Author: Laura Falci, MPH, 722 W. 168th St, 7th Floor, New York, NY 10032. Email: [email protected]. Telephone: 212-342-4130. Author Affiliations: Laura Falci, Zaixing Shi, Department of Epidemiology, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, New York; Heather Greenlee, Department of Epidemiology, Mailman School of Public Health, Col…
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References

  1. Ward BW, Schiller JS, Goodman RA. Multiple chronic conditions among US adults: a 2012 update. Prev Chronic Dis 2014;11:E62. http://www.cdc.gov/pcd/issues/2014/13_0389.htm. Accessed April 4, 2016. C...
  2. Ward BW, Schiller JS. Prevalence of US adults: estimates from the National Health Interview Survey, 2010. Prev Chronic Dis 2013;10:E65. http://www.cdc.gov/pcd/issues/2013/12_0203.h…
  1. Ward BW, Schiller JS, Goodman RA. Multiple chronic conditions among US adults: a 2012 update. Prev Chronic Dis 2014;11:E62. http://www.cdc.gov/pcd/issues/2014/13_0389.htm. Accessed April 4, 2016. C...
  2. Ward BW, Schiller JS. Prevalence of US adults: estimates from the National Health Interview Survey, 2010. Prev Chronic Dis 2013;10:E65. http://www.cdc.gov/pcd/issues/2013/12_0203.htm. Accessed Apri...
  3. US Department of Health and Human Services. Multiple chronic conditions — a strategic framework: optimum health and quality of life for individuals with multiple chronic conditions. Washington (DC)...
  4. Goodman RA, Posner SF, Huang ES, Parekh AK, Koh HK. Defining and measuring chronic con…

Tables

  • Abbreviations: CI, confidence interval; NA, not applicable. a Each n reported in the table is not weighted, but all percentages are weighted. b Rao-Scott ?2tests were used to assess associations between population characteristics and number of chronic conditions. Abbreviations: CAM, complementary and alternative medicine; CI, confidence interval; SE, standard error. a Each n re…
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