The Ethical Treatment of Animals He who is cruel to animals becomes hard also in his dealings with men. We can judge the heart of a man by his treatment of animals." — Immanuel Kant (1724-1804) Sacrifice Yourself! — Another planksip Möbius The Ethical Treatment of Animals He who is cruel to animals becomes hard also in his dealings with men.
Full Answer
What is the basic consequentialist approach to the Ethical Treatment of animals?
What is the basic Consequentialist approach to the ethical treatment of animals? Explain. Utilitarianism is the most common type of Consequentialism when it comes to being involved in the ethical treatment of animals debate.
Is animal experimentation ethical?
Legislation of animal experimentation in modern societies is based on the supposition that this is ethically acceptable when certain more-or-less defined formal (e.g. logistical, technical) demands and ethical principles are met (9).
Is animal cruelty morally permissible?
Today almost no one believes that animal cruelty is morally permissible. Descartes believes, as very few do today, that animals are not sentient beings. Mary Anne Warren says that human lives have greater intrinsic value than animal lives because human lives are worth more to their possessors.
What is utilitarianism in animal ethics?
Utilitarianism is the most common type of Consequentialism when it comes to being involved in the ethical treatment of animals debate. As we know, for traditional utilitarians, happiness (and unhappiness) over a period of time in a creature's life is a matter of its experiences of please and experiences of displeasure or pain.
What is the basis for ethical treatment of animals?
Respect Animal Dignity: Researchers must have respect towards the animals' worth, regardless of their value and the animals' interests as living, sentient creatures. Researchers have to have respect when choosing their topics/methods, and when expanding their research.
Why is the utilitarian concerned about the treatment of animals?
Utilitarianism entails rejecting animal exploitation and reducing wild animal suffering. The first utilitarian theorists in the 18th and 19th centuries argued that the interests of nonhuman animals should be respected equally to those of humans.
What are some ethical issues with animals?
The main controversies in animal ethics are these:Experiments on animals.Rearing and killing animals for food.Rearing and killing animals for fur/leather goods.Hunting.Entertainment.Zoos.Pet-keeping.
Does deontology apply to animals?
Deontology and animal ethics Kant's deontological ethics did not extend to non-human animals. His moral laws referred specifically to humans, because he believed humans were uniquely rational.
Does the harm principle apply to animals?
link violates the harm principle. references the association between animal fighting and crime. legislative history demonstrates that the primary reason for criminalizing the act was to deter criminal activity, and this reason violates the harm principle. prevent animal abuse in a more uniform and effective way.
How does utilitarianism apply to animals?
On this view, if farmed animals have net positive lives (that is, if they experience more happiness than suffering in the aggregate), then utilitarianism implies that we should support exploitation of these animals, in order to ensure that more animals with net positive lives come into existence.
What are the principles of animal ethics?
Among the basic principles generally accepted in our culture, three are particularly relevant to the ethics of research using animals: respect for life, societal benefit and nonmaleficence. Living creatures deserve respect.
What are the ethical concerns about the animal use in research?
Ethical Guidelines for the Use of Animals in ResearchRespect for animals' dignity.Responsibility for considering options (Replace)The principle of proportionality: responsibility for considering and balancing suffering and benefit.Responsibility for considering reducing the number of animals (Reduce)More items...•
Why is ethical treatment of animals important?
People also recognize that any of these uses may cause pain or distress to animals, and feel that humans have a moral obligation to minimize the consequences of their activities. Thus, the humane care and use of animals used for research, testing and training is considered a moral obligation.
What does deontology say about animals?
A (strong) deontological animal ethic ultimately aims at the abolition of nonhuman animal use and exploitation in agriculture, entertainment, science and medical research, the fur industry, and so forth.
Animal research oversight
Animal research is highly regulated and monitored by health authorities.
Contract research organizations
All agreements with contract laboratories include terms regarding our company’s expectations for animal care and use as well as regulatory compliance.
Support for animal science and research animal well-being
We advocate for the development of best practices and dissemination of information by supporting and participating with nongovernmental organizations to foster a greater understanding of biomedical research, advancements in research-animal science and the development of alternatives to animal use.
Replacement, reduction and refinement
We are committed to the philosophy of using the best scientific methodologies and animal alternatives whenever possible or permissible by law. To promote this commitment, we subscribe to the 3 Rs—replacement, reduction and refinement—for animal-based research.
Internal animal alternative award
Since 1994, in support of the 3-R philosophy, we have presented an Animal Alternative Award annually to the team or teams of our company’s scientists that develop new techniques to support the alternative principle and publish their work to share innovations with the greater scientific community.