Why is ‘the burial of the dead’ so densely packed?
In the last analysis, then, ‘The Burial of the Dead’ is an elusive and densely packed section of the poem because there is an uncertainty over what is ‘dead’ and what is alive: the dead, perhaps, won’t stay dead.
How did Pepys get rid of the plague?
Tobacco was the first remedy that Pepys sought during the plague outbreak. In early June, seeing shut-up houses “put me into an ill conception of myself and my smell, so that I was forced to buy some roll-tobacco to smell … and chaw.” Later, in July, a noble patroness gave him “a bottle of plague-water” – a medicine made from various herbs.
How do the details of how the dead were handled provide recognizable facts?
The details of how the dead were handled provided recognizable facts to the audience. The watchman's behavior toward the swimmer helps you understand that people were afraid to touch others with the plague. The story of the man who jumps into the Thames is distinguished from other accounts of victims in this journal because the man's
What can we learn from Pepys’ diary about the Black Death?
But Pepys’ diary reveals that there were some striking resemblances in how people responded to the pandemic. For Pepys and the inhabitants of London, there was no way of knowing whether an outbreak of the plague that occurred in the parish of St. Giles, a poor area outside the city walls, in late 1664 and early 1665 would become an epidemic.
What did Samuel Pepys say about the plague?
On 26 June Pepys writes in his diary that “the plague encreases mightily”. One month later, on 20 July, he laments: “But, Lord! To see how the plague spreads.” London was facing an epidemic.
What is Pepys primary purpose in keeping his diary?
What is Pepys's primary purpose in keeping his diary? Cite evidence from the selection to support your conclusion. His primary purpose of keeping his diary is to record the conflictive moments that England was living, like the arrival of Charles II to the crown, the plague & the fire over London.
What does Pepys recommend to the King and the Duke of York during the fire was the recommendation a good one why or why not?
What was the recommendation Pepys made to the King and the Duke of York during the Fire of London? To command that all of the houses be pulled down to stop the fire because there was no time to pull the water.
Which word best describes Pepys behavior at church?
Which word best describes Pepys's behavior at church? violent.
What did Samuel Pepys bury?
Samuel Pepys was stationed at the Navy Office on Seething Lane and from 1660 lived in a house attached to the office. It was in the garden of this house that he famously buried his treasured wine and parmesan cheese during the Great Fire of 1666.
Which of the following events in Pepys life is the best evidence that he was deeply involved in the public events of his time?
Which of the following events in Pepys's life is the best evidence that he was deeply involved in the public events of his time? He advises the kind and carries a message to the mayor.
What did Samuel Pepys say about the Great Fire of London?
I am spent: people will not obey me. I have been pulling down houses; but the fire overtakes us faster than we can do it." That he needed no more soldiers; and that, for himself, he must go and refresh himself, having been up all night.
What was the purpose of the great pit dug in Aldgate?
The purpose of the great pit in Aldgate was to burn or bury the dead bodies of the plague victims. Defoe describes it in detail to allow the reader to picture what he sees as a first-person narrator.
What does the entry for September 3 1665 reveal about Pepys?
According to the entry for Sept. 3, 1665, what happened to the saddler's family during the plague? They pretty much all got the plague.
Why does the narrator want to visit the Aldgate burial pit at night?
Why does the narrator want to visit Aldgate burial pit at night? He is curious about how they are burying the dead.
How might verisimilitude regarding the mass burials effect readers that had experienced the plague?
How might verisimilitude, regarding the mass burials, effect readers that had experienced the plague? They could relate to the details of how the dead were handled. less intense. have grown hardened in their hearts.
What do the facts about the Aldgate Pit help you understand?
What do the facts about the Aldgate pit help you understand? People underestimated the tragedy to come. Which conclusion can you draw based on people's first reactions to the size of the pit at Aldgate?
Why is the burial of the dead so densely packed?
In the last analysis, then, ‘The Burial of the Dead’ is an elusive and densely packed section of the poem because there is an uncertainty over what is ‘dead’ and what is alive: the dead, perhaps, won’t stay dead.
Who wrote the burial of the dead?
A Short Analysis of T. S. Eliot’s ‘The Burial of the Dead’. A reading of the first part of The Waste Land – analysed by Dr Oliver Tearle. ‘The Burial of the Dead’ is the first of five sections that make up The Waste Land (1922), T. S. Eliot ’s landmark modernist poem. What follows is a short analysis of this opening section, ...
What does the opening line of Chaucer's Canterbury Tales depict?
The opening lines of Chaucer’s The Canterbury Tales depict the joyous abundance of fertility and new life at springtime, where Eliot seems to take the opposite view: Whan that Aprille with his shoures soote, The droghte of March hath perced to the roote, And bathed every veyne in swich licóur. Of which vertú engendred is the flour;
What is the cruellest month in the poem?
In summary, Eliot’s poem opens, famously, with a declaration that ‘April is the cruellest month’. This is because, we are told, flowers and plants grow – as you’d expect from springtime – but they grow ‘out of the dead land’. Few people would probably name April as the cruellest of the twelve months, so immediately Eliot’s poem, possibly recalling, ...
What is the best student edition of Eliot's poem?
The best student edition of Eliot’s poem is The Waste Land (Norton Critical Editions), which comes with a very helpful introduction, as well as contextual information and major critical responses to The Waste Land .
What is the second section of Eliot's poem?
In the second section of the poem, ‘A Game of Chess ’, things take an even more sinister turn. However, it is worth observing that it’s dangerous to attempt to pin down Eliot’s poem to one monolithic meaning which purports to explain the whole work.
Who said "You, hypocrite reader, my likeness, my brother"?
Eliot then changes again in the last line of ‘The Burial of the Dead’, quoting from French poet Charles Baudelaire (1821-67): ‘You, hypocrite reader, my likeness, my brother!’.
What is the main idea of the burial of the dead?
The Burial of the Dead helps set up the themes and ideas behind the poem as a whole. The main idea of The Waste Land , in a nutshell, is that modern people are losing the ability to connect with the things that make us authentically human. He especially saw us as failing to communicate meaningfully with one another, ...
What is the lesson of the burial of the dead?
Lesson Summary. ' The Burial of the Dead ,' works as the first of five sections of The Waste Land, and helps set up some of the themes and ideas to be explored in the poem as a whole. In it, T.S. Eliot uses a modernist style characteristic of the period between the two world wars with the aim of casting a critical glance at modern life.
What does "a heap of broken images" mean?
.'. The heirs to the 'Son of man,' a reference to Jesus Christ, are no longer capable, in the modern era, of developing into full-fledged human beings, lacking the courage to confront life, admitting only those 'broken images' that society offers as a substitute for authentic experience.
What is Eliot's use of allusions?
Eliot's use of allusions, or references to outside literary texts and historical events, together with his love for experimentation, make his poetry hard to understand for beginners and scholars alike.
Is the Walking Dead a representative of modern humanity?
It's hard to tell, other than he apparently is a representative of modern humanity, one of the 'walking dead' whose values are all out of whack. Rather than celebrating the return of life with the coming of spring, modern folks prefer to see the Earth covered up and safely out of sight.
Is the burial of the dead a poem?
Introduction to 'The Burial of the Dead'. ' The Burial of the Dead ' is not a poem in its own right, but the first of five sections of The Waste Land, which was published by T.S. Eliot in 1922. This masterpiece is a critical commentary of modern life, especially what it can do to the human soul, which is not always pleasant to behold.
How did Pepys fight the plague?
Some of the most popular measures to combat the plague involved purifying the air by smoking tobacco or by holding herbs and spices in front of one’s nose. Tobacco was the first remedy that Pepys sought during the plague outbreak.
What did Pepys find when he left London?
Pepys found that when he left London and entered other towns, the townspeople became visibly nervous about visitors. “They are afeared of us that come to them,” he wrote in mid-July, “insomuch that I am troubled at it.”. Pepys succumbed to paranoia himself: In late July, his servant Will suddenly developed a headache.
Why did Pepys not wear a wig?
In early September, Pepys refrained from wearing a wig he bought in an area of London that was a hotspot of the disease, and he wondered whether other people would also fear wearing wigs because they could potentially be made of the hair of plague victims.
What was the cause of the Pepys plague?
Although Pepys lived during the Scientific Revolution, nobody in the 17th century knew that the Yersinia pestis bacterium carried by fleas caused the plague.
What did Pepys see in the National Portrait Gallery?
Pepys continued to live his life normally until the beginning of June, when, for the first time, he saw houses “shut up” – the term his contemporaries used for quarantine – with his own eyes, “ marked with a red cross upon the doors, and ‘Lord have mercy upon us’ writ there.”.
Where did the plague occur in 1664?
For Pepys and the inhabitants of London, there was no way of knowing whether an outbreak of the plague that occurred in the parish of St. Giles, a poor area outside the city walls, in late 1664 and early 1665 would become an epidemic.
Who was the artist who depicted the Bubonic Plague?
A 1666 engraving by John Dunstall depicts deaths and burials in London during the bubonic plague. Museum of London. During the outbreak, Pepys was also very concerned with his frame of mind; he constantly mentioned that he was trying to be in good spirits.
What is Beach Burial about?
Analysis of ‘Beach Burial’ Kenneth Slessor’s poignant poem, ‘Beach Burial’ contemplates on the improper and unfair burial that the Australian soldiers, who were at war with the Germans during World War 2, receive as a result of the fact that they could not get back home. The main idea that the poet was trying to get across was that as a result of the soldiers not being able to get a proper burial, they are not able to be recognized and are considered to be just another casualty of war:
Why I could not stop for death Emily Dickinson?
In the poem, “Because I could not stop for Death” by Emily Dickinson, she uses personification, symbols and metaphors to portray death as a person. In the poem, “Because I could not stop for Death”, Emily Dickinson personifies Death. In the first line, “Because I could not stop for Death”, the author characterizes Death as a proper noun giving death a character form in this poem. Reading lines one and two, “Because I could not stop for Death
What is Stoddard's poem about the death of her son?
to the trend, or the child death count. In her poem ‘One morn I left him in his bed’, Stoddard uses vivid imagery, unreliable narration, musical sound devices, rhythm and meter, as well as a sorrowful tone to convey her anguish: the anguish of a woman unable to cope with her son’s death and is forced to face the reality of a world where he is not alive. At the beginning of the poem we are faced with the morbid scene of a child being prepared for burial; however if it were not stated in the previous
What organs were buried in the mummy?
Other organs, such as the lungs, liver, intestines and stomach, were placed in canopic jars and buried with the mummy. But the heart was left in place, as it was believed to be the core of the person's thoughts and soul.
What type of burial chambers did the rich have?
All tombs had subterranean burial chambers but the wealthier deceased often had above-ground chapels for mortuary rituals and ornamentation. Members of royalty were buried beneath pyramids in conjunction with temples resting at the base.
What was the purpose of tombs in ancient Egypt?
For ancient Egyptians, a tomb was a chamber for housing a dead body and storing treasures and supplies needed for the afterlife. Once these tombs were sealed, it was believed they would never be opened again. The type of tomb in which a person would be buried depended on his social class. All tombs had subterranean burial chambers but the wealthier deceased often had above-ground chapels for mortuary rituals and ornamentation. Members of royalty were buried beneath pyramids in conjunction with temples resting at the base. The History channel suggests that tombs likely originated from the prehistoric practice of burying people in their own homes before the use of graves and urns.
How was mummyification done?
Mummification was an embalming treatment involving a unique process. All the moisture was removed from the body to help ward off decay and to keep the body as lifelike as possible, which was important to Egyptian religion. Mummification was so complex, it took 70 days and was carried out by specially trained priests. These priests had an advanced knowledge of the human body and knew all the prayers and rituals to be performed at the various stages of the process. The brain was removed through the nose with a hook and kept in a jar. Other organs, such as the lungs, liver, intestines and stomach, were placed in canopic jars and buried with the mummy. But the heart was left in place, as it was believed to be the core of the person's thoughts and soul.
What did the Egyptians believe about the afterlife?
The ancient Egyptians believed that once they died, they continued on to the afterlife, and the more supplies and wealth they had in their tombs, the better prepared they would be for navigating the afterlife. Ancient Egyptians believed that when people died, they would carry on their profession in the afterlife. For example, a fisherman's tomb might contain a small boat and fishing supplies. However, due to space limitations, a small model boat and replicas of tools would be added with the understanding they would be magically transformed into the real thing in the afterlife. Food would also be included in tombs and painted onto the walls to transform into real sustenance.
How long did it take to mummy?
Mummification was so complex, it took 70 days and was carried out by specially trained priests. These priests had an advanced knowledge of the human body and knew all the prayers and rituals to be performed at the various stages of the process. The brain was removed through the nose with a hook and kept in a jar.
What were the beliefs of ancient Egyptians?
The beliefs and daily practices surrounding death and burial in ancient Egypt were elaborate but meaningful, as they stemmed from the religious and spiritual belief s of the people. Many of the beliefs and practices, including burial ceremonies, bridged the real world to the afterlife. Some of the bodily preservation and burial methods were so advanced that today bodies of ancient Egyptians are excavated and found in amazing condition -- so well-preserved that fingernails, eyelashes and arm hair are visible on corpses.
Why did the Saxons cut off the feet of the dead?
The Saxons of early England cut off the feet of their dead so the corpse would be unable to walk. Some aborigine tribes took the even more unusual step of cutting off the head of the dead, thinking this would leave the spirit too busy searching for his head to worry about the living.
Why were burial rites practiced?
Appeasing the Spirits. Many early burial rites and customs were practiced to protect the living, by appeasing the spirits who were thought to have caused the person's death.
Why are tombstones used?
The use of tombstones may go back to the belief that ghosts could be weighed down. Mazes found at the entrance to many ancient tombs are thought to have been constructed to keep the deceased from returning to the world as a spirit, since it was believed that ghosts could only travel in a straight line.
What is the name of the place where the body is placed on a high, unprotected place?
Some Mongolian and Tibetan cultures are famous for practicing " sky burial ," placing the body of the deceased on a high, unprotected place to be consumed by wildlife and the elements.
What is the purpose of beating on the grave?
Beating on the grave, the firing of guns, funeral bells, and wailing chants were all used by some cultures to scare away other ghosts at the cemetery. In many cemeteries, the vast majority of graves are oriented in such a manner that the bodies lie with their heads to the West and their feet to the East.
Why do people carry dead people out of their houses?
In 19th century Europe and America, the dead were carried out of the house feet first, in order to prevent the spirit from looking back into the house and beckoning another member of the family to follow him, or so that he couldn't see where he was going and would be unable to return.
Why do people cover their eyes when they die?
The custom of shutting the eyes of the deceased is believed to have begun this way, done in an attempt to close a "window" from the living world to the spirit world. Covering the face of the deceased with a sheet comes from pagan beliefs that the spirit of the deceased escaped through the mouth.
What is natural burial?
Not so much a new invention as a return to old ways, natural burials are interments that take place without embalming and without the concrete vaults that line graves in most modern cemeteries. Bodies are wrapped in a shroud or placed in a biodegradable casket, the idea being that they will decompose naturally.
What is the name of the organization that offers mummification services to both people and pets?
It's not just for ancient Egyptians anymore. A religious organization called Summum, founded in 1975, offers mummification services to both people and pets. Before his death in 2008, Summum's founder Corky Ra told CBS News that at least 1,400 people had signed up for eventual mummification.
What is the process of freezing a corpse?
The newest comer on the eco-burial stage is a process called Promession, or put more plainly, freeze-drying. Invented by Swedish marine biologist Susanne Wiigh-Masak, the process involves immersing the corpse in liquid nitrogen, which makes it very brittle. Vibrations shake the body apart and the water is evaporated away in a special vacuum chamber. Next, a separator filters out any mercury fillings or surgical implants, and the powdered remains are laid to rest in a shallow grave.
Who invented plastination?
Invented by anatomist Gunther von Hagens, plastination is used in medical schools and anatomy labs to preserve organ specimens for education. But von Hagens has taken the process one step further, creating exhibits of plastinated bodies posed as if frozen in the midst of their everyday activities.
Can you get ashes shot into space?
If cryonics sounds too expensive, but you'd still like the afterlife to smack of sci-fi, you can always get some of your ashes shot into space. Your cremated remains will hitch a ride on a rocket already headed for the stars, a journey that is more symbolic than practical: Because of the high cost of spaceflight, only 1 to 7 grams (0.04 to 0.25 ounces) of remains are launched.
Do natural cemeteries help the ecosystem?
In addition, Harris said, many natural cemeteries double as nature preserves, and many people like the idea of contributing to the ecosystem after death. "You're actually benefiting the environment ," he said. "You're allowing the body to rejoin the cycle of life.".
Is cremation green?
Cremation isn't as green as natural burial due to the combustion process, Harris said, but he is a fan of Eternal Reef burials. "It's a terrific opportunity not just to return to an aquatic environment, but to produce new life under the sea," he said.
