Treatment FAQ

behavioral treatment of agoraphobia: some factors which restrict change after treatment

by Steve Mueller Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Medication

Agoraphobia Therapy Using Cognitive Behavioral Therapy Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) is a proven, scientific method to help treat all kinds of anxiety disorders.

Therapy

While in-vivo, or real-life, exposure is ideal, imagined exposure is an acceptable alternative in desensitization. Treating agoraphobia with exposure therapy reduces anxiety and improves morale and quality of life in 75 percent of cases.

Self-care

0.2 What Are the Symptoms of Agoraphobia? Agoraphobia is an anxiety disorder defined as the fear and avoidance of situations and environments in which a person will panic and feel helpless or embarrassed. The person may be reluctant to avoid existing or possible public transport.

Nutrition

Unfortunately, there is no one size fits all agoraphobia treatment. Because so many factors contribute to developing a phobia, different types of treatment are needed for each individual person. The two most common forms of agoraphobia treatment include therapy and self-help remedies like reading books or creating rituals.

What is agoraphobia and how can therapy help?

What is the best way to desensitize agoraphobia?

What are the symptoms of agoraphobia?

Is there a one size fits all agoraphobia treatment?

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What is the most effective technique for the treatment of a patient diagnosed with agoraphobia?

Cognitive behavioral therapy and exposure therapy are the most effective psychotherapies that treat agoraphobia.

What is the best treatment approach for those with agoraphobia and panic disorder?

Psychotherapy. Psychotherapy involves working with a therapist to set goals and learn practical skills to reduce your anxiety symptoms. Cognitive behavioral therapy is one of the most effective forms of psychotherapy for anxiety disorders, including agoraphobia.

What is the treatment plan for agoraphobia?

Recap. Psychotherapy, particularly cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) and exposure-based therapy, are considered the treatment of choice for people with agoraphobia. These types of talk therapy may offer long-term benefits. Some medications may also be helpful, especially if you experience symptoms of panic.

How would the therapies help to cure people with agoraphobia?

Agoraphobia treatment usually involves a combination of treatment methods: therapy, medication and lifestyle changes. A therapist can help you work through your fears. Using cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), a mental healthcare provider can help you recognize thoughts that cause you anxiety.

What actions or interventions are most indicated in the treatment of panic disorder?

While panic attacks and panic disorder benefit from professional treatment, these self-care steps can help you manage symptoms:Stick to your treatment plan. ... Join a support group. ... Avoid caffeine, alcohol, smoking and recreational drugs. ... Practice stress management and relaxation techniques. ... Get physically active.More items...•

Which treatment strategy will be beneficial for a client with panic disorder?

Cognitive-behavioral therapy CBT, with or without pharmacotherapy, is the treatment of choice for panic disorder, and it should be considered for all patients. This therapeutic modality has higher efficacy and lower cost, dropout rates, and relapse rates than do pharmacologic treatments.

How do you improve agoraphobia?

take regular exercise – exercise can help relieve stress and tension and improve your mood. have a healthy diet – a poor diet can make the symptoms of panic and anxiety worse. avoid using drugs and alcohol – they may provide short-term relief, but in the long term they can make symptoms worse.

How can agoraphobia be prevented?

There's no sure way to prevent agoraphobia. However, anxiety tends to increase the more you avoid situations that you fear. If you start to have mild fears about going places that are safe, try to practice going to those places over and over again before your fear becomes overwhelming.

Can you recover from agoraphobia?

Research shows that with proper therapy, a person can recover in a few months – rather than years, or dealing with agoraphobia indefinitely. “The average is, if you have the right treatment – and this is without medication – you should expect to treat someone to remission in 12 to 16 weeks or less,” Cassiday says.

What is the main reason of agoraphobia?

Many people are exposed to agoraphobia because they are afraid of situations and places that cause a panic attack several times and are worried about their recurrence.

Diagnosis

After a detailed interview with your doctor or psychologist a physical examination to eliminate the possibility of other diseases that may cause the same symptoms.

Agoraphobia Treatment

Agoraphobia treatment is usually performed with drug-assisted psychotherapy. Treatment may take time, but treatment can help you be better.

How to Deal with Anxiety Symptoms

In situations that cause anxiety, when you begin to cope with the symptoms, your anxiety also decreases gradually.

Coping and Support

Living with agoraphobia can make life difficult. Professional treatment can help you overcome or manage this effectively so you can avoid being a prisoner of your fears.

About Author

Currently studying psychology and researching cognitive behavioral therapy. Also have studied comprative literature,interested in gender studies,.

What is Agoraphobia?

In a nutshell, agoraphobia is an anxiety disorder that is defined by a persistent fear of being in places or situations where it would be difficult to escape or get help in an emergency. People with agoraphobia may avoid traveling alone, going over bridges or even leaving their homes.

What Is The Relationship Between Agoraphobia And Anxiety

Agoraphobia is a type of anxiety disorder that can have a negative impact on your life. In fact, it’s characterized by persistent and overwhelming feelings of anxiety in specific situations.

Signs and Symptoms Of Agoraphobia

If you’re suffering from agoraphobia, you might notice some symptoms of your condition. Some of these include experiencing panic attacks when out in public places and avoiding places that are crowded or have uncertain exits (like stores).

Is Agoraphobia An Anxiety Disorder Or A Separate Problem?

Many people don’t realize that agoraphobia is an anxiety disorder. While they are related, they are not one and the same. Anxiety disorders affect millions of people in America alone; a leading cause of disability among young adults, they can severely impact a person’s quality of life.

Causes Of Agoraphobia

As with most anxiety disorders, the exact cause of agoraphobia is unknown. Research indicates a variety of genetic and environmental factors are likely contributors to developing agoraphobia. To further complicate matters, there seems to be some evidence that suggests people who suffer from agoraphobia tend to pass it on genetically.

DSM-5 Criteria For Agoraphobia

The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-5) defines agoraphobia as a marked fear or anxiety about being in places or situations from which escape might be difficult or embarrassing, or in which help may not be available should a person become physically ill, injured, or panicked.

Treatments Options For Agoraphobia

Unfortunately, there is no one size fits all agoraphobia treatment. Because so many factors contribute to developing a phobia, different types of treatment are needed for each individual person. The two most common forms of agoraphobia treatment include therapy and self-help remedies like reading books or creating rituals.

Why do people with agoraphobia fear situations?

People with agoraphobia fear such situations because they focus on thoughts that escape might be difficult in the event of an emergency or that help might not be available if they were to develop panic-like or other embarrassing symptoms.

What are the environmental factors that cause agoraphobia?

Environmental factors that are known to be associated with the development of agoraphobia include experiencing stressful events (such as the death of a parent, being attacked or mugged) and being raised in a household characterized by little warmth and high levels of overprotection.

How long does agoraphobia last?

For agoraphobia to be considered as a diagnosis, the agoraphobic situations must almost always create fear and anxiety that are out of proportion to the actual danger posed; the distress typically lasts for a minimum of six months. In its most severe form, people with agoraphobia are completely unable to leave their home.

What causes fear and anxiety?

The thoughts that usually cause fear and anxiety tend to change with age: Children often fear becoming lost, adults may fear experiencing panic-like symptoms, and older adults may fear falling. Agoraphobia often accompanies other anxiety disorders (such as panic disorder or a specific phobia) and depressive disorders.

What is the etiology of anxiety?

In broad terms, the likelihood of developing anxiety involves a combination of life experiences, psychological traits, and/or genetic factors. Heritability for agoraphobia is reported to be 61 percent, making it the phobia most strongly linked to a genetic predisposition to phobias. Environmental factors that are known to be associated with the development of agoraphobia include experiencing stressful events (such as the death of a parent, being attacked or mugged) and being raised in a household characterized by little warmth and high levels of overprotection.

What are the symptoms of agoraphobia?

Symptoms. According to DSM-5, agoraphobia involves: Fear or anxiety about: being outside of the home alone. using public transportation. being in enclosed places (stores, movie theaters) standing in line or being in a crowd. being in open spaces (markets, parking lots) being in places where escape might be difficult.

How many people have agoraphobia?

Approximately 1.7 percent of adolescents and adults are diagnosed with agoraphobia. Women are twice as likely as men to experience agoraphobia. Initial onset is typically in late adolescence or early adulthood, although agoraphobia can occur in childhood as well.

What is Agoraphobia?

Agoraphobia occurs when someone is very afraid of or anxious about not being able to easily escape from a situation. Many persons wrongly think that agoraphobia is a fear of open spaces, but this is a more complex mental health condition. It involves a lot more than that and varies across individuals.

Agoraphobia Symptoms

Agoraphobia is a fear of certain situations that can be classified into five groups:

Agoraphobia Treatment Options

Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT) is the most notable method to treat agoraphobia.

The Role of Medications in Treating Agoraphobia

Medications can also be used to treat agoraphobia. Certain antidepressants called selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) help to manage feelings of panic, anxiety, and obsessional thoughts.

Can an Occupational Therapist Help With Agoraphobia?

An occupational therapist can help you manage your agoraphobia and minimize its impact on your daily life. If an occupational therapist is trained in CBT, then they can also assist you to change all dysfunctional thought patterns to better ones and change your behavior.

Can Agoraphobia be Treated?

Agoraphobia can be treated with a combination of treatment options deemed suitable by your medical team. Many health specialists will review your symptoms, make the appropriate diagnosis, and develop a custom treatment plan for your recovery which may include occupational therapy.

Do You Need Occupational Therapy?

We have considered the role of occupational therapists and mental health interventions to treat agoraphobia. If you are close to Shelton, CT, then visit Moving With Hope. We have many skilled medical professionals including occupational therapists, and we will partner with your existing medical team to give you exceptional healthcare.

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