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any group of people who are singled out from the others for differential and unequal treatment

by Kiel Kiehn Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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a minority group is “any group of people who, because of their physical or cultural characteristics, are singled out from the others in the society in which they live for differential and unequal treatment, and who therefore regard themselves as objects of collective discrimination.” (Sociologist Louis Wirth
Louis Wirth
His interests included city life, minority group behaviour and mass media and he is recognised as one of the leading urban sociologists. Wirth's major contribution to social theory of urban space was a classic essay Urbanism as a Way of Life, published in the American Journal of Sociology in 1938.
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, 1945).

What does Louis Wirth mean by minority group?

Sociologist Louis Wirth (1945) defined a minority group as “any group of people who, because of their physical or cultural characteristics, are singled out from the others in the society in which they live for differential and unequal treatment, and who therefore regard themselves as objects of collective discrimination.”

What is an example of a major group displace unwarranted aggression?

Majority groups often displace unwarranted aggression onto subordinate groups. Adolf Hitler, most famously, is guilty of such action during the 20th century. He blamed the Jewish population for Germany’s social and economic struggles and consequently fuelled an ethnic genocide against the Jews.

Why are members of minority groups so difficult to disassociate from?

Members of minority groups are typically born into their social identity and therefore find it increasingly difficult to disassociate from it. The caste system in India, for example, segregates Hindus into various castes and sub-castes solely based on birth.

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Can be defined as a group of people who are singled out and treated unequally because of physical characteristics or cultural practices?

Minority group. A group of people who, because of their physical characteristics or cultural practices, are singled out and treated unequally.

Which term represents groups of people who are singled out for unequal treatment and who regard themselves as objects of collective discrimination?

minority group. term defined by Louis Wirth that says that people who are singled out for unequal treatment and who regard themselves as objects of collective discrimination.

Which term is defined as a group of people who have more power in a society than any of the subordinate groups?

dominant group. a group of people who have more power in a society than any of the subordinate groups.

What term is used by sociologists to describe a group that is set apart from others because of physical differences that have taken on social significance?

What term is used by sociologists to describe a group that is set apart from others because of physical differences that have taken on social significance? that is set apart from others because of its national origin or distinctive cultural patterns. ethnic groups.

What means minority group?

minority, a culturally, ethnically, or racially distinct group that coexists with but is subordinate to a more dominant group. As the term is used in the social sciences, this subordinacy is the chief defining characteristic of a minority group.

What is a subordinate group?

Definition of Subordinate Group (noun) Any group that has less power than any dominant group.

What is the meaning of dominant group?

Defined as the group that controls the major elements of a society's norms and values. The dominant group is often but not always the majority.

What means ethnic group?

(ETH-nik groop) A group of people who share a similar culture (beliefs, values, and behaviors), language, religion, ancestry, or other characteristic that is often handed down from one generation to the next. They may come from the same country or live together in the same area.

What is a minority group quizlet?

A minority group is any category of people distinguished by physical or cultural differences that a society sets apart and subordinates. Minority is based on race, ethnicity, or both.

Which of the following terms refers to a group that is set apart from others primarily because of its national origin or distinctive cultural patterns?

Ethnic Group: A group that is set apart from others primarily because of its national origin or distinctive cultural patterns.

What is an ethnic group quizlet?

Ethnic Group. a group of people who share a common culture and ancestry. Ethnic groups are identified on the basis of. religion, race, or national origin.

What does stereotype mean in sociology?

In social psychology, a stereotype is a generalized belief about a particular category of people. It is an expectation that people might have about every person of a particular group.

What is a minority group?

What Are Minority Groups? Sociologist Louis Wirth (1945) defined a minority group as “any group of people who, because of their physical or cultural characteristics, are singled out from the others in the society in which they live for differential and unequal treatment, and who therefore regard themselves as objects of collective discrimination.”.

What is the difference between a minority and a dominant group?

The term minority connotes discrimination, and in its sociological use, the term subordinate group can be used interchangeably with the term minority, while the term dominant group is often substituted for the group that’s in the majority. These definitions correlate to the concept that the dominant group is that which holds ...

What is the scapegoat theory?

Scapegoat theory, developed initially from Dollard’s (1939) Frustration-Aggression theory, suggests that the dominant group will displace its unfocused aggression onto a subordinate group. History has shown us many examples of the scapegoating of a subordinate group.

Is numerical minority a characteristic of a minority?

Note that being a numerical minority is not a characteristic of being a minority group; sometimes larger groups can be considered minority groups due to their lack of power. It is the lack of power that is the predominant characteristic of a minority, or subordinate group.

Who defined minority groups as a group of people who live for differential and unequal treatment?

American sociologist Louis Wirth (1945, p. 347) defined minority groups as “a group of people who, because of their physical or cultural characteristics, are singled out from the others in the society in which they live for differential and unequal treatment, and who therefore regard themselves as objects of collective discrimination”.

What is the impact of unequal treatment on minorities?

Such unequal treatment acts as an impediment to social mobility and dignified existence. Furthermore, social and economic insecurity becomes commonplace in the lives of minorities.

What is the subordination of minority groups?

Members of minority groups are generally aware of their subordination in society. This goes beyond just the knowledge of being a subordinate group. Minorities are conscious about the fact that as a result of their social identity, they are subjected to unequal social, economic and political opportunity.

What are the problems faced by minority groups?

Problems Faced by Minorities. The difficulties faced by members of minority groups are trifold – social, economic and political. Firstly, members of minority groups have to grapple with the idea of social identity.

What are some examples of ethnic minorities?

The most typical examples of ethnic/racial minorities would be the aboriginal and tribal populations of previously colonised nations.

What is the difference between a Brahmin and a Dalit?

Thus, an individual born into a Brahmin family will own the identity of a Brahmin, whereas one born into a Dalit family will be identified as a Dalit.

How are minority groups identified?

Certain minority groups, primarily racial and ethnic minorities, are often identified using their physical features or cultural heritage. For example, the African-American population in the United States is determined using the colour of their skin.

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Characteristics of Minority Groups

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Charles Wagley and Marvin Harris (1958) opined that minorities could be identified by five distinct characteristics: 1. Unequal Treatment and Limited Power Minority groups are often marginalised in their respective territories and have little to no say in governance owing to their virtual absence or limited presence in representative …
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Types of Minority Groups

  • Based on this definition of minority groups, we can categorise minority groups into four broad types: 1.Racial and Ethnic Minorities: The terms “race” and “ethnicity”, often used interchangeably, refer to two distinct types of social identity. While the term “race” defines individuals using their physical characteristics such as skin colour and facial structure, “ethnicity” points to a shared he…
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Problems Faced by Minorities

  • The difficulties faced by members of minority groups are trifold – social, economic and political. Firstly, members of minority groups have to grapple with the idea of social identity. It becomes challenging for them to pave a path for themselves in a society ruled by a majority with evidently different social, cultural, and behavioural practices. Their source of identity, which is their mean…
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