Medication
Jun 24, 2015 · Pedophilia is defined as an ongoing sexual attraction toward pre-pubertal children (Freund, 1963, 1967; Seto, 2009 ). In the new DSM-5, pedophilia is de-pathologized by differentiating between the sexual preference for prepubescent children (i.e., pedophilia) and the disorder in case of additional factors.
Therapy
The three classes of medications most often used to treat pedophilia (and other paraphilias) are: female hormones, particularly medroxyprogesterone acetate, or MPA; luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH) agonists, which include such drugs as triptorelin (Trelstar), leuprolide acetate, and goserelin acetate; and anti-androgens, which block the uptake and metabolism of …
Self-care
In the US, the treatment of choice for pedophilia is IM medroxyprogesterone acetate By blocking pituitary production of luteinizing hormone (LH) and follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), medroxyprogesterone reduces testosterone production and thus reduces libido.
Nutrition
Feb 22, 2019 · Medications may be used in conjunction with psychotherapy to treat pedophilic disorder. Such medications include medroxyprogesterone acetate (Provera) and leuprolide acetate (Lupron), antiandrogens...
Is there a biological treatment for pedophilia?
Treatment that teaches clients to relax at will so they can calm themselves in stressful situations. ... A radical surgical procedure designed to treat individuals with pedophilia involves the destruction of areas of which brain structure? ... A hormone involved in mobilizing bodily resources in stress situations.
What is a pedophilic disorder?
A biological treatment for pedophilia involves giving the client. norepinephrine. 3. Voyeurism, the most frequent paraphilia, is related to exhibitionism, and people with either of these disorders are likely to ... The diagnostic category that we call _____ includes conditions in which a client's physical illness is adversely affected by one or ...
How do individuals become aware of their pedophilia?
Apr 04, 2022 · Studies of the effectiveness of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) in treating pedophilia and other paraphilias vary in their findings on their effectiveness.
What are pedophiles attracted to?
During a follow-up visit to the physician, a client with hyperparathyroidism asks the nurse to explain the physiology of the parathyroid glands. The nurse states that these glands produce parathyroid hormone (PTH). PTH maintains the balance between calcium and: 1- sodium. 2- potassium. 3- magnesium. 4- phosphorus.
What is pedophilia disorder?
A pedophilic disorder is recognized for its impairment to the individual and for the harm it may cause to others. Pedophilia is often considered a side issue and research into the nature of pedophilia is delayed in comparison to research into other psychiatric disorders.
What are the neuropsychological findings associated with pedophilia?
Neuropsychological findings associated with pedophilia. Aside from psychiatric comorbidities, neuropsychological alterations are another important issue, which have been addressed by several studies, and may further contribute to the understanding of the development and course of pedophilia.
What were the first theories of sexual behavior disorder?
The first theories to account for sexual behavior disorder associated with pedophilia suggested masturbatory conditioning [e.g., Laws and Marshall ( 1990 )] or childhood sexual abuse (Freund et al., 1990; Fedoroff and Pinkus, 1996) as causal explanations.
Is pedophilia a male or female phenomenon?
Although pedophilia is generally regarded as a phenomenon in males (Seto, 2008 ), victim surveys show that a female perpetrator was indicated by between 14 and 24% of sexually abused males and by between 6 and 14% of sexually abused females (Green, 1999 ).
Is pedophilia a preference disorder?
The most commonly asked question about pedophilia is how frequently it occurs. Obtaining reliable incidence numbers of pedophilia as a preference disorder is difficult as individuals are typically unwilling to admit pedophilic preferences, particularly when offenses have been committed.
How to prevent pedophilia?
The main method for preventing pedophilia is avoiding situations that may promote pedophilic acts. Children should never be allowed to in one-on-one situations with any adult other than their parents or trustworthy family members. Having another youth or adult as an observer provides some security for all concerned. Conferences and other activities can be conducted so as to provide privacy while still within sight of others.
What is pedophilia in children?
Pedophilia is a paraphilia that involves an abnormal interest in children. A paraphilia is a disorder that is characterized by recurrent intense sexual urges and sexually arousing fantasies generally involving: nonhuman objects; the suffering or humiliation of oneself or one's partner (not merely simulated); or animals, children, ...
What is pedophilia in the first stage of puberty?
The term ephebophilia , derived from the Greek word for "youth," is sometimes used to describe sexual interest in young people in the first stages of puberty. The sexual behaviors involved in pedophilia cover a range of activities and may or may not involve the use of force.
What is the disorder where the fantasy or actual act of engaging in sexual activity with prepubertal children is the preferred or
Pedophilia is also a psychosexual disorder in which the fantasy or actual act of engaging in sexual activity with prepubertal children is the preferred or exclusive means of achieving sexual excitement and gratification. It may be directed toward children of the same sex or children of the other sex.
Why is pedophilia attracted to children?
Some researchers attribute pedophilia to arrested emotional development; that is, the pedophile is attracted to children because he or she has never matured psychologically. Some regard pedophilia as the result of a distorted need to dominate a sexual partner.
When does pedophilia start?
The onset of pedophilia usually occurs during adolescence. Occasional pedophiles begin their activities during middle age but this late onset is uncommon.
Why is homosexuality not a mental illness?
The reason that pedophilia is a mental illness but homosexuality is not is that the field of psychology is based on relativism. Yeah, it's a bad way to study human behavior, but it's not going to change any time soon.
How effective is pedophilia treatment?
Treatment of pedophilia is less effective when court ordered, although many adjudicated sex offenders have benefited from treatments, such as group psychotherapy plus antiandrogens. Some pedophiles who are committed to treatment and monitoring can refrain from pedophilic activity and can be reintegrated into society.
How old do you have to be to have pedophilic disorder?
Pedophilic disorder is characterized by recurrent, intense sexually arousing fantasies, urges, or behaviors involving prepubescent or young adolescents (usually ≤ 13 years); it is diagnosed only when people are ≥ 16 years and ≥ 5 years older than the child who is the target of the fantasies or behaviors.
Do pedophiles prefer opposite sex?
But pedophiles prefer opposite-sex to same-sex children 2:1. In most cases, the adult is known to the child and may be a family member, stepparent, or a person with authority (eg, a teacher, a coach). Looking or touching seems more prevalent than genital contact.
Is pedophilia a paraphilic disorder?
Pedophilia is a form of paraphilia that causes harm to others and is thus considered a paraphilic disorder. Sexual offenses against children constitute a significant proportion of reported criminal sexual acts. For older adolescents (ie, 17 to 18 years old), ongoing sexual interest or involvement with a 12- or 13-year-old may not meet ...
Does leuprolide reduce testosterone?
The gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) agonist leuprolide, which reduces pituitary production of LH and FSH and thus reduces testosterone production, is also an option and requires less frequent IM injections (at 1- to 6 month- intervals) than medroxyprogesterone. However, the cost is usually considerably higher.
Is child pornography considered pedophilic?
However, use of child pornography by itself does not meet criteria for pedophilic disorder, although it is typically illegal. If a patient denies sexual attraction to children but circumstances suggest otherwise, certain diagnostic tools can help confirm such attraction.
Is a 16 year old a pedophile?
However, legal criteria may be different from psychiatric criteria. For example, sexual activity between a 19-year-old and a 16-year-old may be a crime and not a pedophilic disorder, depending on the jurisdiction. Diagnostic age guidelines apply to Western cultures and not to the many cultures that accept sexual activity, marriage, ...
What percentage of pedophilic disorder is male?
The prevalence of pedophilic disorder is unknown, but the highest possible prevalence in the male population is theorized to be approximately three to five percent . The prevalence in the female population is thought to be a small fraction of the prevalence in males. An estimated 20 percent of American children have been sexually molested, ...
What is a paraphilia?
Pedophilia is an ongoing sexual attraction to pre-pubertal children. It is considered a paraphilia, a condition in which a person's sexual arousal and gratification depend on fantasizing about and engaging in sexual behavior that is atypical and extreme. Pedophilia is defined as recurrent and intense sexually arousing fantasies, sexual urges, ...
How old is a pedophile?
Pedophilia is defined as recurrent and intense sexually arousing fantasies, sexual urges, or behaviors involving sexual activity with a prepubescent child or children—generally age 13 years or younger— over a period of at least six months. Pedophiles are more often men and can be attracted to either or both sexes.
How old do you have to be to be diagnosed with pedophilic disorder?
The person is at least 16 years old, and at least 5 years older than the child in the first category. However, this does not include an individual in late adolescence involved in an ongoing sexual relationship with a 12- or 13-year-old. Additionally, a diagnosis of pedophilic disorder should specify whether the individual is exclusively attracted ...
How long do sexual fantasies last?
Recurrent, intense sexual fantasies, urges, or behaviors involving sexual activity with a prepubescent child (generally age 13 years or younger) for a period of at least 6 months. These sexual urges have been acted on or have caused significant distress or impairment in social, occupational, or other important areas of functioning.
What is the relationship between hormones and behavior?
Physiological models are investigating the potential relationship between hormones and behavior, particularly the role of aggression and male sexual hormones . Pedophiles have been shown to be shorter on average and are more likely to be left-handed, as well as to have lower IQs than the general population.
When do you become aware of your sexual interest in children?
Individuals may become aware of their sexual interest in children around the time of puberty. Pedophilia may be a lifelong condition, but pedophilic disorder includes elements that can change over time, including distress, psychosocial impairment, and an individual's tendency to act on urges.
What is the term for the elimination of food through unnatural methods such as vomiting or excessive use of laxatives
The elimination of food through unnatural methods such as vomiting or excessive use of laxatives is referred to as. purging. last 12. A condition of recurrent eating of inedible substances such as paint, string, hair, animal droppings, and paper is called.
What is the term for a disorder in which one or more people accept and acquiesce to the
The condition associated with schizophrenia in which one's flow of thoughts become vague, unfocused, and illogical is referred to as. loosening of associations. 7. The schizophrenic-like disorder in which one or more people accept and acquiesce to the delusional beliefs of another individual is called.
What is a somatic type delusional disorder?
Delusional disorder, somatic type is characterized by the false belief that A. one has a terminal disease. one has a terminal disease. 14. To be diagnosed with delusional disorders, a person has to experience delusions that have lasted for at least A. six months.
How does pedophilia treatment work?
Those studies have shown that treatment only tends to work if the person with pedophilia is motivated and committed to controlling his or her behavior and when treatment combines psychotherapy and medication . Psychotherapy for pedophilia and other paraphilias tends to use cognitive behavioral therapy.
What is the treatment for paraphilia?
Facts you should know about paraphilia. Treatment of paraphilia typically incorporates therapy and medication. Paraphilias are emotional disorders defined as sexually arousing fantasies, urges, or behaviors that are recurrent, intense, occur over a period of at least 6 months, and cause significant distress or interfere with important areas ...
How does paraphilia affect social skills?
People with paraphilia may also benefit from social skills training to help them develop age-appropriate, reciprocal relationships. Medications that suppress production of the male hormone testosterone reduce the frequency or intensity of sexual desire in pedophiles.
Why is paraphilia difficult to report?
The number of people who suffer from a paraphilia is difficult to gauge for a number of reasons. Many people with one of these disorders suffer in secret or silence out of shame, and some engage in sexually offensive behaviors and so are invested in not reporting their paraphilia.
How long does it take to cure paraphilia?
Paraphilias are quite chronic, such that a minimum of 2 years of treatment is recommended for even the mildest paraphilia. Prevention for the development of any paraphilic behavior usually involves alleviating the psychosocial risk factors ...
What is fetishism in science?
Fetishism: sexual fascination with nonliving objects or highly specific body parts (partialism). Examples of specific fetishisms include somnophilia (sexual arousal by a person who is unconscious) and urophilia (deriving sexual pleasure from seeing or thinking about urine or urinating)
What are the risk factors for paraphilia?
Family risk factors for paraphilia development include high conflict between parents or low supervision by parents, a lack of affection from the mother, and generally not feeling treated well by their parents. People with paraphilia tend to have trouble making and keeping friends and other relationships.
What is the purpose of a physical examination of a client with a suspected endocrine disorder?
1. During physical examination of a client with a suspected endocrine disorder, the nurse assesses the body structures. The nurse gathers this data based on the understanding that it is an important aid in which of the following? 1- Detecting evidence of hormone hypersecretion.
What hormones are produced by hyperparathyroidism?
The nurse states that these glands produce parathyroid hormone (PTH). PTH maintains the balance between calcium and: 1- sodium. 2- potassium. 3- magnesium.
How to help a client with a phobia?
1- Reassure the client that their emotional reactions are a result of the disorder and symptoms can be controlled with effective treatment. 2- Encourage the client to participate in outside activities to boost coping strategies. 3- Suggest that the client wear cosmetics to cover any changes in appearance.
What is the function of the endocrine gland?
1- "It regulates the function of other endocrine glands.". 2- "It is the gland that is responsible for regulating the hypothalamus.". 3- "The gland does not have any other function other than to cause secretion of the growth hormones.". 4- "It regulates metabolism.". 1.
Castration
Cognitive Behavior Therapy
Psychotherapy
Family-Systems Theory
Specialist to consult
Conclusion
- While physical castration is considered barbaric in this country, it has been used in Europe in the past. It is no longer used as a means of treatment for sexual deviants in Europe today. Castration involves the physical removal of the testes, which is the organ in the male which produces the s…
References
- The cognitive behavior therapist is mainly concerned with redirecting the pedophiles thinking and, as a result, his behavior by using various methods to help eliminate his erotic thoughts toward children (Berlin & Krout, 1994). There are a variety of cognitive behavioral therapy methods, including conditioning approaches, behavior skills training, social skills, empathy training, and tr…