What should a nurse do if a client is receiving vincristine?
Transcribed Image Text: A nurse is caring for for a client who is receiving cisplatin for treatment of ovarian cancer. The client's most recent complete blood count (CBC) is shown in the table below. It is important for the nurse to consider which of the following for the client?
What should the nurse inform the client about their drug treatment?
Science Nursing Q&A Library A nurse is caring for for a client who is receiving cisplatin for treatment of ovarian cancer. The client's most recent complete blood count (CBC) is shown in the table below. It is important for the nurse to consider which of the following for the client?
What should a nurse monitor when administering paclitaxel to a client?
Solution for A nurse is caring for for a client who is receiving cisplatin for treatment of ovarian cancer. The client's most recent complete blood count (CBC)…
How can a nurse help a client with chemotherapy-induced nausea?
A nurse is caring for a client who has cancer and is receiving palliative care. Which of the following statements by the client indicates they understand this type of treatment? ... A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving cisplatin to treat bladder cancer. After several treatments, the client reports fatigue. ... A client is receiving ...
What specific nurse monitoring is required when cisplatin is administered?
Monitoring and Testing While Taking Cisplatin: Periodic blood work will be obtained to monitor your complete blood count (CBC) your electrolytes (such as calcium, magnesium, potassium, and sodium levels) as well as the function of other organs (such as your kidneys and liver) will also be ordered by your doctor.
How does cisplatin works?
Cisplatin works by stopping the cancer cells from multiplying. It does this by binding together the strands of the cells' genetic material, DNA. DNA is needed for growth and multiplication of cells. Cisplatin damages the DNA inside the cancer cells and so prevents them from multiplying.
How does cisplatin affect cancer cells?
Cisplatin binds to the N7 reactive center on purine residues and as such can cause deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) damage in cancer cells, blocking cell division and resulting in apoptotic cell death.
What is cisplatin based chemotherapy?
What is cisplatin? Cisplatin is a chemotherapy drug used to treat testicular, ovarian, bladder, head and neck, lung and cervical cancer. It may also be used to treat other cancers. It is best to read this information with our general information about chemotherapy and the type of cancer you have.
How do you administer cisplatin?
Cisplatin injection comes as a solution (liquid) to be injected over 6 to 8 hours intravenously (into a vein) by a doctor or nurse in a medical facility. It is usually given once every 3 to 4 weeks.
What are the side effects of cisplatin chemotherapy?
Side EffectsBlack, tarry stools.blood in urine or stools.burning, numbness, tingling, or painful sensations.change in frequency of urination or amount of urine.cough or hoarseness.difficulty in breathing.feeling of fullness in the ears.fever or chills.More items...•
What are the contraindications of cisplatin?
Who should not take CISPLATIN?a bad infection.acute leukemia.low amount of magnesium in the blood.low amount of calcium in the blood.low amount of sodium in the blood.low amount of potassium in the blood.hemolytic uremic syndrome, a condition that affects the kidney and the blood.anemia.More items...
How does cisplatin work with radiation?
Cisplatin sensitizes cancer cells to ionizing radiation via inhibition of non-homologous end joining.
What are the long term effects of cisplatin?
Cisplatin (CDDP) is a frequently employed chemotherapeutic drug both in curative and palliative settings. When cancer patients are cured due to CDDP therapy, they unfortunately often experience severe long‐term side effects including irreversible hearing loss (ototoxicity) and permanent neuronal and renal damage.
How does cisplatin cause nausea and vomiting?
Cisplatin damages the GI tract and causes calcium dependent exocytic release of 5-hydroxytryptamine (HT)3 from enterochromaffin cells in the GI mucosa. Released 5-HT3 binds to its receptors on the vagal afferent neurons and this binding activates the chemoreceptor trigger zone (CTZ) and vomiting center (VC).
How does cisplatin cause nephrotoxicity?
Cisplatin causes damage to nuclear and mitochondrial DNA and production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) which lead to activation of both mitochondrial and non-mitochondrial pathways of apoptosis and necrosis. Mitochondrial energetics are also disrupted by cisplatin and may contribute to nephrotoxicity.
What is the purpose of an indwelling catheter?
a. Insert an indwelling catheter to monitor sediment in the urine.
Do clients lose their hair?
d. "Clients lose their hair, but it usually grows back nice and thick."
Do most clients not experience nausea?
a. "Most clients do not experience nausea."
What is a clinic nurse?
A clinic nurse prepares a teaching plan for a client receiving an antineoplastic medication. When implementing the plan, the nurse should make which statement to the client?
What is the nurse monitoring during IV infusion?
The nurse is monitoring the intravenous (IV) infusion of an antineoplastic medication. During the infusion, the client complains of pain at the insertion site. On inspection of the site, the nurse notes redness and swelling and that the infusion of the medication has slowed in rate. The nurse suspects extravasation and should take which actions? Select all that apply.
What is the nurse's job in asparaginase?
The nurse is reviewing the history and physical examination of a client who will be receiving asparaginase (Elspar), an antineoplastic agent. The nurse contacts the health care provider before administering the medication if which disorder is documented in the client's history?
What is tamoxifen citrate?
Tamoxifen citrate is prescribed for a client with metastatic breast carcinoma. The nurse administering the medication understands that which is the primary action of this medication?